Who Holds U.S. Debt in 2025? Top Foreign Holders of U.S. Treasury Securities

Who Holds U.S. Debt in 2025? Top Foreign Holders of U.S. Treasury Securities

Foreign investors now hold more than $9 trillion in U.S. Treasurys, but growing purchases by advanced economies contrast with pullbacks by China and other emerging markets.

Foreign Investors Pump $80B Into U.S. Treasuries; U.K. Posts Biggest Monthly Gain

Foreign Investors Pump $80B Into U.S. Treasuries; U.K. Posts Biggest Monthly Gain

In June 2025, foreign official institutions drove a $80 billion net inflow into U.S. Treasuries, with the U.K. recording the largest one-month increase among major holders.

Russia’s Crude Oil Exports Stay High — But Flows Shift Sharply Toward Asia

Russia’s Crude Oil Exports Stay High — But Flows Shift Sharply Toward Asia

Despite sanctions, Russia’s crude oil exports remain steady. Trade flows have pivoted from Europe to Asia, with China and India now the top buyers. India’s growing imports—and its refusal to join Western sanctions—have triggered steep new U.S. tariffs.

U.S. Trade Deficit Shrinks to $60.2B in June — Smallest Gap Since September 2023

U.S. Trade Deficit Shrinks to $60.2B in June — Smallest Gap Since September 2023

U.S. trade deficit shrank to $60.2B in June 2025, the lowest since Sept. 2023, driven by falling imports and rising tariff uncertainty.